Phrasal verbs pdf: Phrasal Verbs are combinations of two or more words in which one word is definitely a verb and other words may be an adverb or preposition.
Phrasal Verbs separately do not give the right meaning of the word because combination of verb and preposition or Adverb changes their meaning totally. These verbs are in the form of a combination, hence they are called phrasal verbs though they look like phrases.
Phrasal verbs pdf
Phrasal verbs are used in most of the places in English, specially in professional English and English Conversation Phrasal verbs are mostly used because phrasal verbs reduce the inclusion of extra words thus the sentence does not feel verbiage. Using Phrasal verbs is a good sign of English Speaking and Writing Skills.
Importance in Competitive Exams
Competitive Exams like Airforce, Navy, CDS, SSC, Banking etc all include English subjects in their Entrance exams in which there is a nice percentage of phrasal verbs.
Phrasal verbs in these types of exams are directly asked to judge the knowledge of aspirants in English Grammar.
Rules for Phrasal Verbs
Few important rules for Phrasal verbs are given below:-
- Phrasal verbs can be adjusted according to the nature of sentence
- Phrasal Verbs act as phrasal verb if they are in the form of VERB+Adverb/Preposition
- There is fixed meaning of phrasal verbs thus one can not conclude its meaning by breaking the phrasal verb into parts
- The preposition part of the Phrasal verb is sensitive because the meaning of the phrasal verb is totally dependent on that.
Some Important Phrasal Verbs
There are more than 300 phrasal verbs given in English Grammar but some important and mostly used phrasal verbs are given in the table given below, which will help in day to day life.
Phrasal verbs list
| PHRASAL VERBS | MEANING |
| Account for | To explain the reason for |
| Add up | To join or unite so as to give increase in something |
| Answer for | To be responsible for |
| Ask for | To demand |
| Attend on | To serve |
| Back out | To fail to keep promise |
| Back up | To support |
| Bank upon | To rely on |
| Bear down | To overthrow or crush by force |
| Bear out | To support the truth |
| Bear up | To withstand stress or difficulty |
| Break down | Failure, seizure of machinery/loss of control |
| Break into | To enter forcefully |
| Break off | Sudden stop |
| Break up | To end or disperse |
| Bring about | To cause to happen |
| Call around | Contact multiple people |
| Calm down | Relax after some hurry or incident |
| Call off | Cancel |
| Check out | To Verify |
| Cheer up | To make someone glad |
| Come around | Change an opinion |
| Come down on | Attack or tarnish |
| Come up | Receive attention |
| Count on | Rely on |
| Dress up | To get ready nicely |
| End up | Reach to conclusion |
| Fall apart | Break into pieces |
| Fill up | To fill something completely |
| Find out | To search |
| Get about/around | Spread, move around |
| Get back | To return |
| Get on | To make progress |
| Get over | To tackle |
| Get through | To finish or assist |
| Give away | To distribute |
| Go ahead | To start something |
| Give up | To stop working, to stop yield |
| Go on | To continue to do something |
| Go through | To pass through a time or read lines |
| Hit on/upon | Suddenly come in mind |
| Hold on | To maintain or grip something |
| Keep on | To continue |
| Keep up | To maintain the flow |
| Knock down | To bring to the ground |
| Lay aside/by | To make savings |
| Lay down | To surrender |
| Lay off | To fire from work |
| Lay out | To arrange in order |
| Let in | Allow to enter |
| Light up | To brighten or increase |
| Look after | To take care of something |
| Look into | To investigate something |
| Look to | To expect |
| Look up for | To find something |
| Make up | To prepare, redo |
| Make up one’s mind | To prepare mentally for some work |
| Meet with | To experience or undergo |
| Move on | To proceed |
| Move out | To leave a house |
| Note down | To write down in order to learn |
| Pass away | To die |
| Pay for | Suffer the mistake |
| Play on | To take advantage |
| Play at | To do without interest |
| Put down | To criticize |
| Put off | To postpone |
| Put on | Assume/wear |
| Put out | To extinguish |
| Run short of | Face paucity |
| Run through | To pierce, to rehearse |
| See through | To realise the truth |
| Send for | Summon |
| Set about | To initiate, to apply the effort |
| Set apart | To fix or reserve |
| Set aside | To discard |
| Set up | To establish |
| Sit on | To suppress |
| Sort out | To find a solution |
| Stand for | Meaning or to support |
| Stand out | To be distinct |
| Stand up | To remain valid or durable |
| Step in | To intervene |
| Step out | To quit or leave |
| Step up | To elevate |
| Take down | To write down |
| Take off | To remove, leave the ground |
| Take over | To take control of |
| Take up | To start or pursue |
| Turn out | To prove to be, become |
| Turn up | To arrive |
| Wait on | To take care of |
| Wear off | To become less effective |
| Wear out | To get damage, to get exhausted |
| Write off | To declare irrelevant |
Other useful books:
Disclaimer: SyllabusGuru does not own this book pdf, neither created nor scanned. We just provide the link already available on the internet and in google drive for educational purposes only. If in any way it violates the law or has any issues then kindly mail us gurusyllabus@gmail.com to request removal of the link. We do not support piracy.
Comment for any query and feedback.
Thank You